Protocol Information

Jim Barner
Seed Extractory Manager
USDA FS - R6 Bend Seed Extractory
63095 Deschutes Market Rd.
Bend, Oregon 97701
541-383-5481
541-383-5498 Fax
jbarner@fs.fed.us
http://fsweb-ochdes.r6.fs.fed.us/seedextractory/ex

Family Scientific Name: Poaceae

Family Common Name: Grass family

Scientific Name: Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey

Common Name: Squirreltail

Species Code: ELEL5

Ecotype: USFS, Fremont-Winema National Forest, Bly Ranger District, Bly Oregon: 5500 ft. elevation

Propagation Goal: Seeds

Propagation Method: Seed

Product Type: Propagules (seeds, cuttings, poles, etc.)

Propagule Collection: Large lot, 38 pounds, hand collected into paper yard bags.

Propagule Processing: METHOD OF CLEANING: Seed lot is first processed, to remove seed from stems and deawn, using a Westrup Model HA 400 brush machine, with 3 row brushes, a #18 mantel with pins (to prevent clogging and keep the lot moving through the machine), at medium speed. Seed was then air-screened, to remove chaff and inert material, using a Clipper Eclipse, Model 324, with a top screen: 1/18 x 1/4 slot, 2nd screen: 1/18 x 1/4 slot and bottom screen: 1/25 round or blank, medium speed and medium air. Number of Seeds per Pound: 150,200, Purity: 98%, X-Ray 100 Seeds: 95% Filled

Harvesting, Storage and Shipping: Storage: Freezer Storage

Other Comments: Squirreltail is a challenge to clean due to long reflexed awns, which aid in dispersal, that make this seed "flighty" and difficult to feed into the brush machine.

Citation:

Barner, Jim. 2009. Propagation protocol for production of Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey seeds; USDA FS - R6 Bend Seed Extractory, Bend, Oregon. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 22 November 2009). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery.

Family Scientific Name:	Poaceae
Family Common Name:	Grass family
Scientific Name:	Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey
Common Name:	Squirreltail
Species Code:	ELEL5
Ecotype:	USFS, Fremont-Winema National Forest, Bly Ranger District, Bly Oregon: 5500 ft. elevation
Propagation Goal:	Seeds
Propagation Method:	Seed
Product Type:	Propagules (seeds, cuttings, poles, etc.)
Propagule Collection:	Large lot, 38 pounds, hand collected into paper yard bags.
Propagule Processing:	METHOD OF CLEANING: Seed lot is first processed, to remove seed from stems and deawn, using a Westrup Model HA 400 brush machine, with 3 row brushes, a #18 mantel with pins (to prevent clogging and keep the lot moving through the machine), at medium speed. Seed was then air-screened, to remove chaff and inert material, using a Clipper Eclipse, Model 324, with a top screen: 1/18 x 1/4 slot, 2nd screen: 1/18 x 1/4 slot and bottom screen: 1/25 round or blank, medium speed and medium air. Number of Seeds per Pound: 150,200, Purity: 98%, X-Ray 100 Seeds: 95% Filled
Harvesting, Storage and Shipping:	Storage: Freezer Storage
Other Comments:	Squirreltail is a challenge to clean due to long reflexed awns, which aid in dispersal, that make this seed "flighty" and difficult to feed into the brush machine.